Dziko la Japan linapereka malangizo pa zipangizo zochenjeza zoterezi mu January 2010 ndipo boma la US linavomereza malamulo mu December 2010. Bungwe la US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration linapereka chigamulo chake chomaliza mu February 2018, ndipo likufuna kuti chipangizochi chizitulutsa mawu ochenjeza poyenda pa liwiro lochepera 18.6 mph. (30 km / h) mogwirizana ndi September 2020, koma 50% ya magalimoto "odekha" ayenera kukhala ndi mawu ochenjeza pofika September 2019. Mu April 2014, Nyumba Yamalamulo ya ku Ulaya inavomereza malamulo omwe amafunikira kugwiritsa ntchito movomerezeka kwa Acoustic Vehicle Alerting System ( AVA).Opanga ayenera kukhazikitsa makina a AVAS mu magalimoto amagetsi amagetsi anayi ndi ma hybrids omwe amavomerezedwa kuyambira pa Julayi 1, 2019, ndi magalimoto atsopano opanda phokoso amagetsi ndi osakanizidwa omwe adalembetsedwa kuyambira Julayi 2021. Galimotoyo iyenera kupanga phokoso losachepera 56. dBA (m'kati mwa 2 metres) ngati galimoto ikupita 20 km/h (12 mph) kapena pang'onopang'ono, komanso kupitirira 75 dBA.
Angapo automakers apanga magetsi chenjezo zipangizo phokoso, ndipo kuyambira December 2011 patsogolo luso magalimoto likupezeka msika ndi pamanja adamulowetsa chenjezo magetsi monga Nissan Leaf, Chevrolet Volt, Honda FCX Clarity, Nissan Fuga Zophatikiza / Infiniti M35, Hyundai Sonata Zophatikiza, ndi Toyota Prius (Japan kokha).Zitsanzo zomwe zili ndi makina odzipangira okha zikuphatikizapo 2014 BMW i3 (njira sikupezeka ku US), 2012 chaka chachitsanzo Toyota Camry Hybrid, 2012 Lexus CT200h, mitundu yonse ya EV ya Honda Fit, ndi magalimoto onse amtundu wa Prius omwe angoyamba kumene ku United States. , kuphatikizapo muyezo wa 2012 wa chitsanzo cha Prius, Toyota Prius v, Prius c ndi Toyota Prius Plug-in Hybrid.The 2013 Smart electric drive, mwina, imabwera ndi zomveka zokha ku US ndi Japan ndikuyatsidwa pamanja ku Europe.
Enhanced Vehicle Acoustics (EVA), kampani yomwe ili ku Silicon Valley, California ndipo inakhazikitsidwa ndi ophunzira awiri a Stanford mothandizidwa ndi ndalama zambewu kuchokera ku National Federation of the Blind, inapanga luso lamakono lotchedwa "Vehicular Operations Sound Emitting Systems" (VOSES). ).Chipangizochi chimapangitsa magalimoto amagetsi osakanizidwa kuti azimveka ngati magalimoto wamba a injini zoyatsira mkati pomwe galimotoyo imalowa munjira yamagetsi yamagetsi (EV mode), koma pang'onopang'ono pamagalimoto ambiri.Ikathamanga kwambiri kuposa makilomita 32 pa ola mpaka makilomita 40 pa ola, makina omvera amazimitsa.Dongosololi limatsekanso pamene injini yoyaka moto yosakanizidwa ikugwira ntchito.
VOSES imagwiritsa ntchito masipika ang'onoang'ono, a nyengo yonse omwe amayikidwa pazitsime zamawilo a haibridi ndi kutulutsa mawu enieni kutengera komwe galimoto ikupita kuti achepetse kuipitsidwa kwaphokoso komanso kukulitsa chidziwitso cha mawu kwa oyenda pansi.Ngati galimoto ikupita patsogolo, phokoso limangowonekera kutsogolo;ndipo ngati galimoto ikutembenukira kumanzere kapena kumanja, phokoso limasintha kumanzere kapena kumanja moyenera.Kampaniyo imanena kuti "kulira, kulira, ma alarm ndi ma alarm amasokoneza kwambiri kuposa zothandiza", komanso kuti mawu abwino kwambiri ochenjeza oyenda pansi amakhala ngati galimoto, monga "kuphulika kofewa kwa injini kapena kuthamanga pang'onopang'ono kwa matayala pamsewu wopita."Chimodzi mwazinthu zomveka zakunja za EVA zidapangidwa makamaka kwa Toyota Prius.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-11-2023
